Oklahoma boasts a variety of scenic drives that allow you to take in the state’s diverse landscapes and natural beauty. Here are seven of the most scenic drives through Oklahoma:
1. Talimena National Scenic Byway
The Talimena National Scenic Byway is one of the most beloved and picturesque drives in the central United States. It stretches for approximately 54 miles between Talihina in southeastern Oklahoma and Mena, Arkansas. The byway follows the crest of the Rich Mountain and Winding Stair Mountain in the Ouachita Mountains, which are among the oldest mountains in North America.
The Talimena National Scenic Byway is renowned for the striking changes in foliage that occur throughout the year, but it is particularly famous for its fall colors.
Seasonality
Spring: During the spring, the byway comes alive with blossoming wildflowers, redbuds, and dogwoods. The leaves on the trees begin to turn a fresh, bright green, providing a lush backdrop for the journey.
Summer: The summer brings a deep, rich green to the foliage as the forests become dense and full. This is an excellent time for picnicking and outdoor activities along the route.
Fall: Fall is perhaps the most spectacular time to visit the Talimena National Scenic Byway. The leaves on the hardwood trees begin to change color, usually around late October to early November. The plant life turns into an array of vibrant hues including golds, oranges, reds, and purples. The contrast of colors against the blue sky creates a tapestry that attracts photographers and nature lovers from all over the country.
Winter: In winter, the leaves have fallen, providing unobstructed views of the valleys and mountain ranges. The tranquil and stark beauty of the winter landscape offers its own unique appeal.
What makes the Ouachita Mountains especially breathtaking is their age, unique geology, and diversity. An interesting oddity, which is unlike the majority of mountains across the country, is that the Ouachita range runs east and west as opposed to north and south. This creates distinct microclimates on the northern and southern slopes, contributing to a rich diversity in plant and animal life.
Dramatic rocky outcroppings and dense forests are two of the Ouachita Mountains’ most appealing features. The mountains are made up of sandstone, shale, and novaculite, and have been eroded over millions of years into narrow ridges. The Ouachitas are also known for their many clear, cool streams and rivers that offer excellent fishing and kayaking opportunities.
One of the key features along the Talimena National Scenic Byway is the Queen Wilhelmina State Park, located near the Arkansas end of the byway. It is often referred to as the “Castle in the Clouds” and is perched atop Rich Mountain. The park offers stunning views, hiking trails, and lodging for those who wish to stay and explore the area.
Driving along the Talimena National Scenic Byway and experiencing the captivating Ouachita Mountains is an unforgettable journey, especially during the peak of fall when the foliage is ablaze with color. It’s a must-see destination for nature enthusiasts and those seeking serene beauty.
2. Cherokee Hills Byway
The Cherokee Hills Byway is a mesmerizing scenic route that stretches approximately 43 miles through northeastern Oklahoma. It traverses the Ozark Plateau and the Cookson Hills, and the landscape is characterized by lush forests, clear streams, and rolling hills. The byway offers a rich blend of natural beauty, history, and culture, making it a remarkable drive.
Seasonality
Spring: In spring, the Cherokee Hills Byway is abundant with blooming wildflowers that paint the landscape in various shades of color. Redbuds and dogwoods blossom, creating a picturesque backdrop. The fresh green of newly sprouted leaves and the rushing waters from spring rains make this an ideal time for photography and outdoor exploration.
Summer: As summer rolls in, the dense forests that line the byway offer a cool respite from the heat. The foliage is lush and green, and the lakes and rivers along the route are popular for swimming, fishing, and boating. It is also an excellent time for camping under the starlit skies.
Fall: Similar to the Talimena National Scenic Byway, the Cherokee Hills Byway is known for its vibrant fall colors. The oak, maple, and hickory trees transform into a palette of reds, oranges, yellows, and browns. The crisp air and clear skies make it an ideal time for a leisurely drive or a hike through the trails.
Winter: Winter brings a serene, quiet beauty to the Cherokee Hills. The bare trees offer unobstructed views of the landscape, and occasionally, a light dusting of snow may cover the hills, providing a beautiful wintry scene.
What makes the Cherokee Hills Byway alluring is its diverse landscape of forests, hills, and water bodies. The rugged terrain is interspersed with tranquil lakes, such as Lake Tenkiller, one of the clearest lakes in Oklahoma, known for its scuba diving opportunities.
The byway passes through the Cherokee Nation, and visitors can immerse themselves in the rich Native American heritage. The Cherokee Heritage Center and the ancient Cherokee village of Tsa-La-Gi are places where one can learn about Cherokee history and culture.
For outdoor enthusiasts, the byway offers a plethora of activities, including hiking, fishing, camping, and even rock climbing. The Illinois River and Lake Tenkiller are popular spots for water-based activities.
The area is teeming with wildlife such as deer, wild turkeys, and various bird species. The serene beauty of the hills and forests coupled with the chance to spot wildlife adds to the appeal.
Along the route, visitors can explore historical sites such as the Dwight Mission, which dates back to the early 1800s, and the Fort Gibson Historic Site.
The Cherokee Hills Byway offers a delightful mix of scenic beauty, history, culture, and outdoor adventure, making it an alluring destination for travelers seeking a rich and varied experience. Whether you are an avid nature lover, history buff, or adventure seeker, the Cherokee Hills Byway has something for everyone.
3. Wichita Mountains Byway
The Wichita Mountains Byway is a remarkable scenic route in southwestern Oklahoma. This 93-mile round offers breathtaking vistas of the ancient Wichita Mountains and passes through the Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge, one of the oldest and most biodiverse in the US.
Seasonality
Spring: The spring season brings with it an explosion of colors as wildflowers bloom across the prairies and in the rocky crevices of the mountains. Hiking, photography, and animal watching are perfect when the flora is abundant and the weather is pleasant. You may also witness free-ranging herds of bison and longhorn cattle with their newborn calves during this season.
Summer: During the summer, the grasslands turn a golden hue. While temperatures can be high, the mornings and late afternoons provide cooler conditions for exploring. This is also a good season for stargazing due to clear night skies.
Fall: As fall rolls in, foliage turns primarily to crimson, orange, and yellow. The grasslands and forests create a patchwork of colors, and the crisp air makes it pleasant for outdoor activities.
Winter: Winter in the Wichita Mountains is serene and calm. While the vegetation is less lush, the stark beauty of the rocky mountains and the possibility of snow-capped peaks create a unique landscape. Wildlife viewing, particularly of larger animals like bison, can be exceptional in winter as they are easier to spot against the barren landscape.
The Wichita Mountains are among the oldest in North America and are composed of granite and other igneous rocks. Their rugged terrain and ancient geological formations make them a haven for geology enthusiasts and photographers.
The Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge has American bison, Texas longhorn cattle, elk, white-tailed deer, and many bird species. This makes it an ideal location for wildlife enthusiasts and birdwatchers.
Hiking, rock climbing, fishing, and camping are available along the byway. The Charon’s Garden Wilderness Area is particularly popular for hiking and exploring rugged terrain.
The region features several lakes and reservoirs, including Lake Lawtonka and Lake Jed Johnson, which provide scenic views and recreational opportunities like fishing, boating, and picnicking.
Along the byway, visitors can explore historical sites such as the Holy City of the Wichitas, which is a replica of the ancient city of Jerusalem and the site of the longest-running Passion Play in the United States. The nearby town of Medicine Park is also a charming historic cobblestone resort community.
The byway offers several scenic viewpoints, such as Mount Scott, which is one of the tallest mountains in the range and accessible by car. Visitors are able to appreciate the whole countryside from the peak view.
The Wichita Mountains Byway is a treasure trove of natural beauty, rich biodiversity, recreational opportunities, and cultural heritage. It’s a must-see for Oklahoma tourists since it caters to many interests.
4. Mountain Gateway Scenic Byway
The Mountain Gateway Scenic Byway is a captivating drive located in southeastern Oklahoma. Stretching for approximately 22 miles, this byway meanders through the Ouachita National Forest and offers majestic views of the Kiamichi Mountains, Glover River, and verdant woodlands.
Seasonality
Spring: In spring, the Mountain Gateway Scenic Byway bursts to life with vibrant wildflowers, redbuds, and dogwoods in bloom. The surrounding forests turn a lush green, and the Glover River and other streams swell with the spring rains, making it a great time for river activities.
Summer: Even in July, the Ouachita National Forest’s lush greenery offers shade, making it a comfortable drive. Swimming, fishing, and kayaking on the clear streams and hiking and camping in the woodlands are fantastic.
Fall: As with other scenic byways in Oklahoma, fall brings a spectacular display of colors to the Mountain Gateway Scenic Byway. The blue sky with crimson, orange, yellow, and purple foliage contrast well.
Winter: Winter reveals a more subdued but still beautiful landscape along the byway. The bare trees offer wide-open views of the Kiamichi Mountains, and occasionally, a light dusting of snow accentuates the rugged terrain.
The byway offers unparalleled views of the Kiamichi Mountains, which are part of the larger Ouachita Mountain Range. The mountains are known for their rough beauty, featuring rocky areas, thick forests, and meandering rivers.
One of the state’s few free-flowing rivers, the Glover River, parallels the byway. Its clear waters are ideal for fishing, kayaking, and swimming. The river’s remote location also makes it a serene spot for nature enthusiasts.
The Ouachita National Forest, where the byway sits, offers hiking, biking, and camping. Visitors may enjoy scenic paths and campsites.
White-tailed deer, wild turkeys, bobcats, and numerous birds live in the byway’s woodlands and waterways. The area has abundant plant life, attracting botanists and nature enthusiasts.
The region has a history that includes Native American heritage. The Trail of Tears, which forced Native American tribes to move in the 1830s, lies near the byway. In addition, there are old logging railways and various other historical sites.
Along the byway, there are several scenic spots perfect for a picnic. With the mountains in the backdrop and the sounds of nature around, it’s an idyllic setting for a relaxing break.
The Mountain Gateway Scenic Byway is a relatively short but incredibly rewarding drive. With its stunning natural beauty, recreational opportunities, and historical significance, it’s an alluring destination for anyone seeking an immersive experience in the landscapes of southeastern Oklahoma.
5. Oklahoma Route 66
Oklahoma Route 66—known as the Mother Road or Main Street of America—is a historic route. This 400-mile stretch of historic U.S. Route 66 in Oklahoma has roadside attractions, lovely little towns, and various scenery.
Seasonality
Spring: Spring is a delightful time to travel along Oklahoma Route 66. The landscape along the highway comes alive with wildflowers and greenery. The temperatures are mild and it’s a great time to explore the outdoor attractions and enjoy the open road.
Summer: The summer brings warm temperatures and is traditionally a popular time for road trips on Route 66. It’s a time when the classic diners, motels, and roadside attractions are bustling with travelers, but be prepared for the heat.
Fall: Fall is characterized by cooler temperatures and the changing colors of the foliage, making it a comfortable and visually appealing time to drive. It’s also a time when many towns along the route host festivals and events.
Winter: Winter on Route 66 can be cold, but it’s often a quieter and more serene experience. Some roadside attractions may be closed, but the landscapes, with occasional snow, can be strikingly beautiful.
Route 66 in Oklahoma is known for its nostalgic roadside attractions. From the Blue Whale of Catoosa to the Golden Driller in Tulsa and the Route 66 Museum in Clinton, there’s a wealth of quirky and historically significant sights to see.
As you travel Route 66, you’ll experience a range of landscapes, from the rolling hills and lakes in the eastern part of the state to the wide-open plains in the west. Each section of the road offers a different flavor of Oklahoma’s natural beauty.
Oklahoma Route 66 takes you through towns and cities with rich histories. Tulsa is noted for its Art Deco architecture and colorful culture. Stroud, Chandler, and Elk City showcase small-town America.
Along the route, you’ll find an array of classic diners, soda fountains, and BBQ joints. These eateries offer a taste of traditional American road trip fare. Don’t miss the opportunity to try a classic Oklahoma onion burger!
Along Route 66, you’ll learn about Oklahoma’s Native American tribes’ cultures and history.
Throughout the year, various towns and cities along Route 66 in Oklahoma host festivals and events celebrating the history and culture of the Mother Road. These events often feature classic cars, live music, and local crafts.
Oklahoma Route 66 offers a nostalgic and enriching journey through the heart of America. Its mix of historical landmarks, charming towns, diverse landscapes, and cultural attractions make it an essential experience for road trippers and history enthusiasts alike. Whether you’re seeking adventure, education, or simple leisure, Route 66 in Oklahoma has something for everyone.
6. Cimarron Turnpike
State Highway 412, the Cimarron Turnpike, is a 67-mile toll road in north-central Oklahoma. As a significant transportation route, it connects Tulsa and Stillwater to the northeast. The Cimarron Turnpike has its own scenic beauty and regional attractions.
Seasonality
Spring: In spring, the areas surrounding the Cimarron Turnpike are adorned with blossoming wildflowers and the fresh greenery of newly sprouted foliage. The temperatures are mild, making it an ideal time for exploration and outdoor activities.
Summer: The summer season brings warm temperatures to the region. The landscape along the turnpike is lush and green. Boating, fishing, and swimming at neighboring lakes is available.
Fall: Fall transforms the foliage into vibrant colors along the turnpike. The cooler temperatures and crisp air make it a delightful time for a scenic drive. Forests and meadows take on a variety of yellow, orange, and red hues.
Winter: Winter along the Cimarron Turnpike is quieter and more subdued. Though the landscape is less colorful than other seasons, there is a stark beauty in the bare trees and wide-open plains, especially with a dusting of snow.
The Cimarron Turnpike runs through a mix of landscapes including grasslands, forests, and farmlands. This diversity provides travelers with ever-changing scenic vistas.
Close to the turnpike, you’ll find several lakes such as Keystone Lake and Sooner Lake. These lakes provide fishing, boating, camping, and picnics.
Along the Cimarron Turnpike, travelers will pass through or near several small towns like Cleveland and Pawnee. These towns offer a slice of Oklahoman culture and history.
Located near the turnpike in Pawnee, this historic site was once the home of Wild West Show entertainer, Gordon W. “Pawnee Bill” Lillie. The ranch includes a museum, mansion, and barn, and hosts events like Wild West Shows.
The area surrounding the Cimarron Turnpike is rich in history. One of the greatest U.S. land stretches, the Cherokee Strip, located near the turnpike.
The turnpike ends near Stillwater, home to Oklahoma State University. This provides an opportunity to visit one of the state’s prominent educational institutions and experience the vibrancy of a college town.
While the Cimarron Turnpike serves as a functional route for daily commuters and cross-state travelers, its surrounding attractions and scenic landscapes make it an appealing drive for those looking to explore the north-central region of Oklahoma. Whether you’re interested in outdoor recreation, history, or simply enjoying the changing landscapes, the Cimarron Turnpike has something to offer.
7. Quartz Mountain Scenic Byway
The Quartz Mountain Scenic Byway is a relatively short but breathtaking drive located in southwestern Oklahoma. This five-mile beautiful trail lets tourists see the Wichita Mountains’ Quartz Mountains. The byway is located near Lone Wolf and serves as the gateway to Quartz Mountain Nature Park, one of Oklahoma’s most unique natural attractions.
Seasonality
Spring: Spring is an exceptional time to visit the Quartz Mountain Scenic Byway as the landscape bursts with new life. During this time of year, wildflowers are in full bloom and vegetation becomes vibrantly green. The mild temperatures make it ideal for hiking and exploring the Quartz Mountains.
Summer: The summer months can be hot, but the area remains active. Lake Altus-Lugert, located in the Quartz Mountain Nature Park, becomes a hub for water-based activities like swimming, boating, and fishing.
Fall: The fall season brings a delightful array of colors to the Quartz Mountains. The oak and cedar trees that dot the landscape change hues, and the air becomes crisp and cool. This is also a great time for rock climbing and photographing the striking scenery.
Winter: In winter, the area takes on a serene atmosphere. The bare trees and rugged mountains present a stark beauty. Though some outdoor activities are limited, the views can be equally captivating, especially with a light blanket of snow on the mountains.
This park is the crown jewel of the area and offers a wealth of outdoor activities. With its rugged granite mountains, rolling hills, and Lake Altus-Lugert, it’s a haven for nature lovers and adventurers.
The Quartz Mountains are known for their rugged granite faces, making them popular among rock climbers. Additionally, the area features several hiking trails that cater to different skill levels.
The Quartz Mountain Art Institute, located within the Quartz Mountain Nature Park, is a renowned retreat that offers various programs in arts and education. The institute is situated in a picturesque setting and serves as a hub for creative minds.
The area around the Quartz Mountain Scenic Byway is rich in wildlife. It’s not uncommon to spot bison, deer, and various bird species, including eagles, making it an excellent location for wildlife photography and bird watching.
This lake is a major attraction and offers visitors a chance to engage in water sports, fishing, and relaxing by the water. The lake, surrounded by mountains, also presents a stunning backdrop for photographs.
The Quartz Mountain Nature Park offers numerous campsites and picnicking areas. Whether you choose an RV or a regular camping, you may fully enjoy the area’s natural splendor.
The Quartz Mountain Scenic Byway is a gateway to a diverse and breathtakingly beautiful region. Its rough mountains, abundant biodiversity, and variety of outdoor activities attract adventurers and environment lovers. Whether you’re climbing the granite peaks or simply enjoying the tranquil waters of Lake Altus-Lugert, the Quartz Mountain Scenic Byway is an experience that stays with you.
In Closing
Remember that while driving through these scenic routes, it’s essential to drive cautiously and respect the natural surroundings and wildlife. Also, taking the time to stop at viewpoints and engaging in local attractions can enhance your experience.
